This post is by Geena Chen, William Woo, Sophia Wu, Fay Yang
What did you do?
Yesterday we rode our bikes to three different sites around Tsinghua University to document our observations of electric vehicles in Beijing. First we stopped at a courtyard of elderly people’s apartments. Because citizens over the age of 60 are forbidden from driving gas-powered vehicles by law, many elderly citizens choose to drive electric vehicles. In the parking spaces around the buildings, we took pictures of six low-end electric vehicles, which were all refitted three-wheel bikes. We were not able to find any vehicle owners to interview at these sites, but William shared his expertise about the vehicles as we walked around so that we could all get a better idea of what the EV landscape is like in Beijing.
Pollution in Chinese cities is severe, and petroleum will inevitably run out at some point in the future. In as many areas as possible, China is trying to decrease its dependence on nonrenewable sources of energy. Electric vehicles do not emit pollutants like petroleum vehicles do. Though EV are powered by electricity that is currently generated by burning coal, EV have the potential to use electricity provided by renewable energy sources in the future. In addition, battery and electric power technology are relatively mature technologies in China compared to hybrid engine technologies. Every year, users of EV increase significantly, and the government is taking steps to implement policies that will further encourage EV ownership. We believe it is important to research current barriers to increasing ownership and car sharing of EV so that future transitions to EV can go smoothly.
Where will you go from here?
We hope to investigate the main question of why both electric vehicle ownership and shared car programs have not yet taken off in Beijing. We plan to interview current EV owners, employees and/or a manager at Tesla, academics and researchers who specialize in the topic of EV, and those who work at charging and rental stations. In terms of a timeline, we hope to complete our interviews and online research by the end of Tuesday, continue to fill in gaps in our research on Wednesday, and start preparing our deliverable materials on Thursday and Friday.
吴清辉,武宇翔,王玥冉,杨菲和吉娜的电动车组。
我们做了什么?
昨天我们骑着自行车到清华大学周围的三个地点进行了观察,记录我们对北京电动自行车的概况了解。首先,我们停在老年人居多的社区照澜苑。在中国由于60岁以上的老人,是禁止驾驶机动车的,不少长者选择驾驶电动车(三轮、四轮,因为速度比较缓慢、结构比较稳定)。在建筑物周围的停车位,我们发现了超过六个低端电动车,这是所有改装三轮、四轮电动自行车的照片。我们无法找到任何车主来采访信息,但吴清辉同学分享了他交通工具专业与电动车有关的知识。
环境污染问题在中国城市越来越严峻,而石油资源将不可避免地在未来的某个时间点被消耗殆尽。中国正在努力再多个领域减少对不可再生资源的依赖。电动车作为不会排放石油类污染物的车辆越来越收到人们的重视。
电动车并不像燃油车那样排放出大量的污染物,尽管他们当前大部分通过燃烧煤产生电力供电,但电动汽车仍然具有在未来提供可再生能源电能的可能。
此外,在中国的技术方面,相对于混合动力引擎技术,电池和电力技术是比较成熟的。
与此同时,随着电动车用户量显著增加,政府正在采取措施、落实政策,这将进一步鼓励电动汽车的推广。我们认为,研究当前电动汽车购买量小和电动车租赁市场的萧条的原因,对未来电动汽车的顺利推广是很重要的。我们将何去何从?
我们希望探讨为什么这两个电动汽车销售和电动汽车租赁项目还没有在北京大范围推广的主要原因。我们计划采访目前电动车的用户,特斯拉的销售雇员或经理,学者和研究人员、在充电和租赁站工作的人员等对电动车格外关注的人群。在时间上,我们希望能再周二完成我们的采访,周三填补研究不足,并在周四和周五开始准备我们的输出成果。